河南省对口升学英语语法专题复习十五、复合句之状语从句

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复合句之状语从句

复合句复习要点提纲:

掌握状语从句

时间、地点、原因、条件状语从句

了解让步状语从句常由although, though(尽管,虽然)等引导

复习内容:

① 目的状语从句

目的状语从句常由so that(为了,以便),in order that(目的在于,为了,以便)等引导,如:

He got up early so that (in order that) he could catch the train. 他早早就起床了,以便他能赶上火车。

② 结果状语从句

结果状语从句常由so…that(如此……以至于……),such…that(这样……以至于……)等引导。如:

It was so hot that I didn’t fall asleep. 天气太热以至于我睡不着觉。

We left in such a hurry that we forgot to lock the door. 我们走得匆忙,都忘锁门了。

注意:结果状语从句主要考查so和such的区别,so是副词修饰形容词或副词;而such是形容词修饰名词。但是当名词前有many、much、little、few时用so。判断的方法是从that处断开看that前是否是名词(so+形容词+a/an+名词除外)。如:

There are so many people that I can’t find him. 有那么多的人以致我找不到他。

So few workers are doing so much work. 那么少的人做那么多的工作。

③ 让步状语从句

了解让步状语从句常由although, though(尽管,虽然)等引导,如:

He is unhappy although / though he has a lot of money. 他虽然有很多钱,但并不幸福。

Child as he is, he knows a lot=Though/Although he is a child, he knows a lot. 虽然他是个孩子,但他知道很多事情。(as引导的让步状语从句要倒装)

Clever as she is, she doesn’t work hard.=Though/Although she is clever, she doesn’t work hard. 尽管她很聪明,但工作不努力。

状语从句专项

(    )136.I learned a little Russian______I was at middle school.

A.though  B.although            C.as if D.when

(    )137.He has _____ an interesting book that we want to read it.

A.so   B.such  C.the same D.as

(    )138.We didn’t go home ______ we finished the work.

A.since  B.until C.because D.though

(    )139.I’ll let you know _____ I have news.

A.for B.because C.since D.as soon as

(    )140.Don’t eat apples ______ they are ripe.

A.if B.unless C.until D.when

(    )141.She will sing a song_____she is asked.

A.if B.since  C.unless  D.for

(    )142.If  it______sunny tomorrow,I ______ boating.

A.is; go  B.will be; go C.is; will go D.will be; will go

(    )143.—I’m afraid e-books might be bad for your eyes.

—Hmm, but they will be helpful for us ______ we put them to good use.

A.as long as B.as well as C.as soon as D.as much as

(    )144.Read it aloud ______ the class can hear you.

A.in order B.so that C.in order to D.because of

(    )145.She hurried to school _____ she might not to be late.

A. because B.so…that C.so that D.in order to

(    )146.We should go by bus_____we can get there earlier.

A.so…that B.in order C.that D.in order that

(    )147.Speak to him slowly ______ he may understand you better.

A.to B.in order to C.so that D.because

(    )148.______ you go, don’t forget you motherland.

A.No matter  B.Wherever C.When D.However

(    )149.She was ______tired______she could not move an inch.

A.as … that B.too … to C.so … that D.much … to

(    )150.It is five years ______ we met last time.

A.since  B.when C.before  D.as

(    )151.My English teacher was singing ______ she was dancing in the hall.

A.while  B.when  C.as D.before

(    )152.Hardly had he reached the station ______ the train left.

A.as B.when C.before  D.while

(    )153. I was late for class yesterday _____ there was something wrong with my bike.

A.because B.when C.for D.since

(    )154.The picture is not hanging _____ it should on the wall.

A.until  B.wherever  C.where  D.when

(    )155.If our government ______ pay attention to the safety of food, our health ______ in danger.

A.isn’t ; is  B.doesn’t; will be  C.won’t; is  D.isn’t; will be

(    )156.— _____ I see Bob, he’s always playing computer games.

—Yeah,he’s crazy about it.

A.Whenever  B.Although C.Since D.As

(    )157.If the kids stay indoors all the time and get no exercise, they _____weak.

A.become  B.have become C.will become D.became

(    )158._____she is very old,______she can still work eight hours a day.

A.Because; so B.Though; but  C.As; yet  D.Though; /

(    )159.Child ______ he is, he knows a great deal.

A.as B.although C.since D.because

(     ) 160.______ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.

A.While          B.When            C.Since           D.After

注:需要专项练习答案与考点解析的朋友请微信联系张老师。

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